Write a Python function that takes a list of integers as input and returns a new list that contains only the even numbers in the original list.

Question: Write a Python function that takes a list of integers as input and returns a new list that contains only the even numbers in the original list. Explain your approach and the reasoning behind it.

Answer: Here’s a Python function that does exactly that:

def get_even_numbers(input_list):
    # Initialize an empty list to store even numbers
    even_numbers = []
    
    # Loop through each number in the input list
    for number in input_list:
        # Check if the number is even
        if number % 2 == 0:
            # If it is, append it to the even_numbers list
            even_numbers.append(number)
    
    # Return the list of even numbers
    return even_numbers

This function takes a list of integers as input, and initializes an empty list called even_numbers to store the even numbers. It then loops through each number in the input list, and checks if the number is even by using the modulo operator % to check if the remainder is 0 when divided by 2. If the number is even, it appends it to the even_numbers list.

Finally, the function returns the even_numbers list containing only the even numbers from the original…